Land, Legacy and Change
Long before the name Ludlow appeared on a map, this was a place of deep knowledge, seasonal rhythm, and careful care. For thousands of years, Wadandi people lived with the Tuart Forest, tending Country so that people, plants, and animals could thrive together beneath these tall, majestic trees. The settlement story begins later, but it begins on much older ground.
With the arrival of European settlers in the mid-1830s, the landscape began to change. Land was taken up for farming and settlement, and families worked to build lives in a place that was both beautiful and demanding. At first, the priority was simple: food, shelter, livestock, and survival. But before long, another value emerged. The mighty Tuart tree, strong, durable, and highly prized, became part of a growing timber economy, and the forest itself began to be seen not only as home, but as resource.
Over time, the land that would later hold the Ludlow settlement passed through the hands of pioneering families including the McGlashans, Larkins, Forrests, Moriartys, and others. Old survey plans and landholding records show these names taking shape across the district. What now feels like settled history, was once a patchwork of rough boundaries, waterways, tracks, and hard-won footholds.
Looking back now, these early years can be seen in two ways at once. They were the beginning of farming, family life, and community in Ludlow. They were also the beginning of profound change to the forest itself. Standing here today, we can read that early history with greater clarity, seeing both what was built and what was gradually lost.
The name Ludlow
The name Ludlow is tied to Frederick Ludlow, an early colonial figure whose name became attached to the river and district. His story sits within the wider movement of exploration, settlement, and land allocation in the South West. Over time, the name remained, even as the place itself changed through farming, timber cutting, and settlement growth.
Read more
Story of Kitty Ludlow - https://georgianamolloy.com/a-womans-story-kitty-ludlow/
Frederick Ludlow background note - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Ludlow
Reading the old maps
The early plans of Wellington and Sussex help show how this landscape was being recorded and divided in the first decades of settlement. Names such as McGlashan and Moriarty appear in relation to landholdings, helping trace how places later associated with Ludlow emerged on paper before they became part of lived local history. These maps do more than mark boundaries. They show the first layers of change.
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Plan of Wellington Locations, 1850
An early government survey showing how this landscape was recorded and divided in the first decades of settlement. 1850 survey Wellington district showing McGlashan owning land.
Sussex district survey map
Names on paper began to fix a changing landscape into grants, holdings, and boundaries.
Early 1900 Sussex district Omanny surveyed state records.
Landholding references
These records help trace some of the early families connected to the district. (show image of landholders table here) Early 1900 Sussex district Omanny surveyed state records 2023.jpg
Survey detail near Ludlow
A closer view reveals how the area later known as Ludlow emerged through mapped allotments and claims. (Early 1900 Sussex district Omanny surveyed state records 2023.jpg
Early families in the district
Early families of the district
The story of Ludlow was shaped by families who built homes, raised children, worked the land, and adapted to the demands of life in the district. Names that appear in the records are also the names carried forward in memory. They remind us that settlement history is not only about grants and boundaries, but about ordinary lives lived with determination, effort, and hope.
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Capel Heritage notes – this link is to a document in our sharepoint. Please save the doc to the website so the link is then permanent. Capel shire heritage notes on Ludlow.docx
Additional district history material…? Link to snipits of info about Ludlow and Ludlow bridge. Resave in website and redo the link. Ludlow news clipping miscellaneous.docx
A family on the land
Among the early family stories, the Moriartys offer one window into life in the district. Their story brings warmth and texture to the official record. Alongside maps and land references, family accounts and photographs reveal what settlement looked like in lived experience: a homestead, children, work, resilience, and memory carried across generations.
Moriarty family
(the links below link to documents on our sharepoint. You may need to save them to the webpage and relink as links to our sharepoint will not work for others)
Behind every survey line and place name were people building lives, homes, and memories.
Story on Moriarty Family by Lorraine Carlson as printed in the Skeleton Australin family history
Bridget and Thomas Moriarty there life 2023-06-22 05_58_58
Family photographs bring the early settlement story back to a human scale. Bridget and Thomas Moriarty there life 2023-06-22 05_58_58
Moriarty Christmas date unknown 2023-06-22 06_05_08
Larkins
Larkin Family – Story about Thomas Larkins Mother – First woman Hanged in WA.https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/57593133
Closing
These maps, names, and family stories help us look more closely at the early days of Ludlow, and at the beginnings of a legacy still felt here today.